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學校概況:
布里斯托大學(University of Bristol),位於英格蘭西部布里斯托市的一所英國大學,其歷史可追溯到1876年建立的布里斯托大學學院。
該校是英國老牌頂尖大學「紅磚」高等學府之一,也是被稱為英國常春藤聯盟之稱的羅素大學集團創始成員。該大學在各大世界排名中穩居英國大學十強,世界排名在前100以內。
著名校友包含多位不同領域的諾貝爾獎獲得者、外交官、音樂家、企業家、大學校長和議員等。
學校歷史背景:
布里斯托大學的第一個學院即布里斯托醫學院成立於1833年,至1876年先後成立的幾個學院合併為一個大學整體即布里斯托大學學院(University College, Bristol),於1909年得到皇家憲章並更名為布里斯托大學。 校徽含義:布里斯托大學的盾徽由五個象徵組成,包括太陽代表Wills家族,馬代表Fry家族,海豚代表Colston家族,打開的書代表學習,中間的船舶和城堡來自中世紀布里斯托市的印章。
1893年,布里斯托大學學院與布里斯托醫學院合併。學院與Merchant Venturers技術學院(Merchant Venturers' Technical College)於1909年合併成為布里斯托大學,並得到皇家認證(Royal Charter)。
1929年至1965年,前英國首相溫斯頓·邱吉爾曾任該校校監,時間長達36年。
大學分六個學術部門:人文藝術學部(Faculty of Arts)、科學學部(Faculty of Science)、工程學部(Faculty of Engineering)、 醫藥學與牙醫學部(Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry)、 社會科學與法律學部(Faculty of Social Sciences and Law)、醫學科學與獸醫科學學部(Faculty of Medical and Veterinary Sciences),其中以醫學、法律、經濟與金融學、工程與物理學最為聞名。
布里斯托大學也是英國中產階級家庭最青睞的大學之一,時至今日,其學生來自中產家庭的比例依然高達87%,僅次於牛津大學以及劍橋大學,有如《星期日泰晤士報》所評論的:「Bristol has long been a natural alternative to Oxbridge」
學校所在城市:
布里斯托是英格蘭英國西南區域一座人口眾多的大城市,早在11世紀已建立了獨立的城堡,12世紀則發展成一個貿易港口。由於對外貿易興旺,13世紀布里斯托成為造船中心。在15至16世紀,歐洲展開了開發美洲新大陸的風潮,而對正大西洋的布里斯托,更加是奴隸貿易中心,大量奴隸被販賣到美洲。自十九世紀起布里斯托開始受到鄰近利物浦市的競爭,布里斯托的對外港口地位已有所下降。這時布里斯托轉變為一個工業中心,並且開始有鐵路連接至首都倫敦。
布里斯托的傳統產業以農業、紡織業和工程業為主。航空工業始於1910年,歷史悠久,實力強大。英國航空公司在布里斯托開始製作汽車,在1940年代成立布里斯托汽車(Bristol Cars),在設於佛利頓的廠房手造豪華房車。1960年布里斯托汽車脫離航空公司自主獨立,這也使得布里斯托爾成為重要的汽車輸出港。自2008年在保持傳統產業優勢的基礎上,該市的產業結構正向金融業、保險業、服務業和高科技產業轉變。布里斯托是一批跨國公司的歐洲總部所在地。許多高科技公司如惠普、意法半導體都在當地投資設廠。電信業尤為發達,多媒體技術的研發與應用在世界居領先地位。現今的布里斯托乃英國重要的航天、高科技及金融貿易中心,擁有一個國際機場、兩所大學:布里斯托大學和西英格蘭大學。
布里斯托的旅遊業也很有名,以每年八月的布里斯托國際熱氣球節在全球享譽盛名。
科系與大學排名
Subject area | Ranking | Source |
---|---|---|
Accounting and Finance | 16th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Anatomy and Physiology | 7th in the UK 33rd in the world |
Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Archaeology | Top 125 in the world | Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Biological Sciences | 11th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Business and Management Studies | 16th in the UK | Complete University Guide 2022 |
Chemistry | 9th in the UK 70th in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Classics and Ancient History | 8th in the UK 39th in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Civil Engineering | 1st in the UK | Guardian University Guide 2022 |
Computer Science | 10th in the UK Top 125 in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Criminology | 4th in the UK | Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2022 |
Economics and Econometrics | 11th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Education and Training | 3rd in the UK 34th in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Electrical and Electronic Engineering | 9th in the UK | Complete University Guide 2022 |
Engineering and Technology | Top 115 in the world | QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
English Language and Literature | 42nd in the world | QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Geography and Environmental Science | 8th in the UK | Complete University Guide 2022 |
Geology | 21st in the world | QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
History | 17th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Law | 9th in the UK 43rd in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Mathematics | 10th in the UK 70th in the world |
Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Mechanical Engineering | 3rd in the UK | Guardian University Guide 2022 |
Pharmacy and Pharmacology | 7th in the UK Top 75 in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Philosophy | 7th in the UK 30th in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Physics and Astronomy | 18th in the UK 70th in the world |
Complete University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Politics and International Relations | 12th in the UK Top 125 in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 Times Higher Education World University Rankings by Subject 2022 |
Psychology | 10th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Social Policy and Administration | 6th in the UK 28th in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Sociology | 7th in the UK Top 100 in the world |
Times and Sunday Times Good University Guide 2022 QS World University Rankings by Subject 2021 |
Veterinary Science | 6th in the UK 13th in the world |
Guardian University Guide 2022 |
科系介紹
Arts
- School of Arts
- Archaeology and Anthropology
- Film and Television
- Music
- Philosophy
- Theatre
- School of Humanities
- Classics and Ancient History
- English
- History (Historical Studies)
- History of Art (Historical Studies)
- Religion and Theology
- School of Modern Languages
- French
- German
- Hispanic, Portuguese and Latin American Studies
- Italian
- Russian
- Bristol Institute for Research in the Humanities and Arts
- Centre for English Language and Foundation Studies
Biomedical Sciences
- School of Biochemistry
- School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
- School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience
Engineering
- Merchant Venturers' School of Engineering
- Computer Science
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Engineering Mathematics
- Queen's School of Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
Health Sciences
- School of Clinical Sciences
- School of Oral and Dental Sciences
- School of Social and Community Medicine
- School of Veterinary Sciences
- Centre for Health Sciences Education
- Centre for Comparative and Clinical Anatomy
- Teaching and Learning for Health Professionals
Science
- School of Biological Sciences
- School of Chemistry
- School of Earth Sciences
- School of Experimental Psychology
- School of Geographical Sciences
- School of Mathematics
- School of Physics
- Interface Analysis Centre
- Bristol Centre for Nanoscience and Quantum Information
Social Sciences and Law
- Graduate School of Education
- School for Policy Studies
- School of Economics, Finance and Management
- Accounting and Finance
- Centre for Market and Public Organisation
- Economics
- Management
- School of Sociology, Politics and International Studies
- University of Bristol Law School
入學要求說明:
Foundation大學預科課程(完成後接大一)
各科系可能有些許的入學差異,但是普遍要求為:
- 高中學業11+年級完成
- 英語要求UKVI IELTS 4.0 to 5.5 或其他同等考試
- 課程選擇:
- Arts and Humanities
- Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics
- Social Sciences and Law
學生宿舍的住房不論選擇哪種房型都將享有私人住房與衛浴。
布里斯托屬於溫帶海洋性氣候,氣候宜人且溫暖。
春: 最低溫度: 1°C 最高溫度: 14°C 平均溫度: 8°C
夏: 最低溫度: 10°C 最高溫度: 21°C 平均溫度: 15°C
秋: 最低溫度: 2°C 最高溫度: 15°C 平均溫度: 8°C
冬: 最低溫度: -1°C 最高溫度: 9°C 平均溫度: 4°C
地址: Senate House, Tyndall Ave, Bristol, City of Bristol BS8 1TH英國
電話: +44 117 928 9000